How this calculator works
The 30% rule: keep rent at or below 30% of gross monthly income.
The landlord rule: many require yearly income of at least 40 times the monthly rent, which is the same as rent ≤ income ÷ 40.
The headline uses the lower of the two.
A third figure keeps rent plus other debt payments under 36% of income.
Worked example
$72,000 income
- 30% rule: $1,800 a month.
- 40× rule: $72,000 ÷ 40 = $1,800.
- With $300 of other debts, keeping total debts under 36% allows up to $1,860.
Questions people ask
Is 30% realistic in big cities?
Many renters in high-cost cities pay more, but above 30% leaves less for saving. Roommates or a longer commute can help.
What if I don’t meet the 40× rule?
Landlords may accept a guarantor, a larger deposit or proof of savings.
Should I count utilities?
Budget for them separately, or keep rent a little under the limit if utilities aren’t included.
Gross or take-home income?
Both rules use gross income. On a take-home basis, about 35% to 40% is roughly equivalent.
Last reviewed October 2, 2026